{"id":2938,"date":"2023-11-07T16:28:37","date_gmt":"2023-11-07T15:28:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.imev-mer.fr\/web\/?p=2938"},"modified":"2023-12-08T13:27:54","modified_gmt":"2023-12-08T12:27:54","slug":"history","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.imev-mer.fr\/web\/history\/","title":{"rendered":"History"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"2938\" class=\"elementor elementor-2938\" data-elementor-settings=\"{&quot;element_pack_global_tooltip_width&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;element_pack_global_tooltip_width_tablet&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;element_pack_global_tooltip_width_mobile&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;element_pack_global_tooltip_padding&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;top&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;right&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;bottom&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;left&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;isLinked&quot;:true},&quot;element_pack_global_tooltip_padding_tablet&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;top&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;right&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;bottom&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;left&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;isLinked&quot;:true},&quot;element_pack_global_tooltip_padding_mobile&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;top&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;right&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;bottom&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;left&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;isLinked&quot;:true},&quot;element_pack_global_tooltip_border_radius&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;top&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;right&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;bottom&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;left&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;isLinked&quot;:true},&quot;element_pack_global_tooltip_border_radius_tablet&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;top&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;right&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;bottom&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;left&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;isLinked&quot;:true},&quot;element_pack_global_tooltip_border_radius_mobile&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;top&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;right&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;bottom&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;left&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;isLinked&quot;:true}}\" data-elementor-post-type=\"post\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-236741c elementor-section-full_width elementor-section-height-min-height elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-items-middle\" data-id=\"236741c\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-1f61047\" data-id=\"1f61047\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d919b1c elementor--h-position-left animated-fast elementor--v-position-middle elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-slides\" data-id=\"d919b1c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;navigation&quot;:&quot;none&quot;,&quot;autoplay_speed&quot;:4000,&quot;transition&quot;:&quot;fade&quot;,&quot;transition_speed&quot;:4004,&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeIn&quot;,&quot;_animation_delay&quot;:1000,&quot;autoplay&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"slides.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-swiper\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-slides-wrapper elementor-main-swiper swiper\" dir=\"ltr\" data-animation=\"\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"swiper-wrapper elementor-slides\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-repeater-item-a8be006 swiper-slide\"><div class=\"swiper-slide-bg\" role=\"img\"><\/div><div class=\"swiper-slide-inner\" ><div class=\"swiper-slide-contents\"><div class=\"elementor-slide-heading\">Villefranche marine station - IMEV<\/div><div class=\"elementor-slide-description\">History<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"elementor-repeater-item-8fac53b swiper-slide\"><div class=\"swiper-slide-bg\" role=\"img\"><\/div><div class=\"swiper-slide-inner\" ><div class=\"swiper-slide-contents\"><div class=\"elementor-slide-heading\">Villefranche marine station - IMEV<\/div><div class=\"elementor-slide-description\">History<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-8ba2e0a elementor-section-content-middle elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"8ba2e0a\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-8104fe3\" data-id=\"8104fe3\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a45b71f elementor-widget-divider--view-line_icon elementor-view-default elementor-widget-divider--element-align-center elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"a45b71f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon elementor-divider__element\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"far fa-compass\"><\/i><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3fc8305 elementor-icon-list--layout-inline elementor-list-item-link-inline elementor-align-right elementor-widget elementor-widget-icon-list\" data-id=\"3fc8305\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"icon-list.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<ul class=\"elementor-icon-list-items elementor-inline-items\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"elementor-icon-list-item elementor-inline-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/www.imev-mer.fr\/web\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-home\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-text\">Home<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"elementor-icon-list-item elementor-inline-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-chevron-right\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-text\">Institute<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"elementor-icon-list-item elementor-inline-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-dot-circle\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-text\"><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/ul>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-df70b87 elementor-section-content-middle elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"df70b87\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-13654ed\" data-id=\"13654ed\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8797f2a elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"8797f2a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Translation pending &#8230;<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-07770ae elementor-section-content-middle elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"07770ae\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-d462cff\" data-id=\"d462cff\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f5bd9e4 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"f5bd9e4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-39af983 elementor-position-left elementor-mobile-position-left elementor-view-default elementor-vertical-align-top elementor-widget elementor-widget-icon-box\" data-id=\"39af983\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"icon-box.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-wrapper\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t<span  class=\"elementor-icon elementor-animation-\">\n\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-history\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-content\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-icon-box-title\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span  >\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tINSTITUT DE LA MER DE VILLEFRANCHE origins \u2013 History  \t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/h2>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f737a67 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"f737a67\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Since the beginning of the 19th century, naturalists from Nice, Paris, and all over Europe visited Villefranche because of the wealth of pelagic fauna found in the bay. In 1882 Jules Barrois and Hermann Fol created a laboratory in the building of the former arsenal of Villefranche. With the support of Alexis Korotneff, this laboratory was moved to the \u00ab\u00a0Russian house\u00a0\u00bb in 1884. In 1931, the laboratory became part of the French Ministry of National Education, and Villefranche marine station was managed under the authority of Banyuls marine station and the University of Paris.<\/p><p>Many scientists have contributed to the creation and the development of research laboratories in Villefranche-sur-Mer, but it is the exceptional location on the edge of a harbor with rapid and easy access to the deep sea which has ensured the longevity of these laboratories until today.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-c789bc7 elementor-section-content-middle elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"c789bc7\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-72d1e74\" data-id=\"72d1e74\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1108f74 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"1108f74\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-021e4ac elementor-vertical-align-top elementor-widget elementor-widget-icon-box\" data-id=\"021e4ac\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"icon-box.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-wrapper\">\n\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-content\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-icon-box-title\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span  >\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tFondateurs et premiers directeurs n\u00e9s au 19\u00e8me si\u00e8cle\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-f4e717a elementor-section-content-middle elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"f4e717a\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-677da56\" data-id=\"677da56\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-f0431cc elementor-section-content-top elementor-section-full_width elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"f0431cc\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-ba98985\" data-id=\"ba98985\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-118208b elementor-widget elementor-widget-bdt-timeline\" data-id=\"118208b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"bdt-timeline.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"bdt-timeline-118208b\" class=\"bdt-timeline bdt-timeline-skin-default bdt-timeline-center\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"bdt-grid bdt-grid-collapse\" bdt-grid>\n\t\t\t\t\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div\n\t\t\t\t\t\tclass=\" bdt-width-1-2@m bdt-timeline-item left-part\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"bdt-timeline-item-main-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"bdt-timeline-line\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span ><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"bdt-timeline-item-main-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"bdt-timeline-icon\" >\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-history\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"bdt-timeline-item-main\" >\n\t\t\t<span class=\"bdt-timeline-arrow\"><\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"bdt-timeline-thumbnail\">\n\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.imev-mer.fr\/web\/wp-content\/uploads\/jules_barrois.png\" alt=\"Jules Henri Barrois\">\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<div class=\"bdt-timeline-desc bdt-padding\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3\t\t\tclass=\"bdt-timeline-title\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span>\n\t\t\t\t\tJules Henri Barrois\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"bdt-timeline-excerpt\">\n\t\t\t\t<p>(*1852, +1943)<\/p><p><strong>Zoologist et Embryologist<\/strong><\/p><p>From 1854, Jules Barrois worked on the embryonic developement of marine organisms in Wimereux. He defended his thesis in 1877 and two years later decided to settle down around Nice. He then turned to the study of salp development and met Hermann Fol. Encouraged by Alexandre Agassiz, Anton Dohrn and Charles Darwin, Jules Barrois created a laboratory affiliated with the Ecole des Hautes Etudes in Villefranche. Hermann Fol became deputy director of this laboratory.<br \/>From 1882, the Villefranche laboratory has welcomed many European naturalists who came to study the pelagic animals easily collected in the Villefranche bay.<\/p>\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"bdt-timeline-item bdt-width-1-2@m bdt-visible@m\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"bdt-timeline-date bdt-text-\" >\n\t\t\t\t<span>\n\t\t\t\t\t1880\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"bdt-timeline-item bdt-width-1-2@m bdt-visible@m\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"bdt-timeline-date bdt-text-right\" >\n\t\t\t\t<span>\n\t\t\t\t\t1881\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div\n\t\t\t\t\t\tclass=\" bdt-width-1-2@m bdt-timeline-item right-part\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"bdt-timeline-item-main-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"bdt-timeline-line\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span ><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"bdt-timeline-item-main-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"bdt-timeline-icon\" >\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-history\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"bdt-timeline-item-main\" >\n\t\t\t<span class=\"bdt-timeline-arrow\"><\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"bdt-timeline-thumbnail\">\n\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.imev-mer.fr\/web\/wp-content\/uploads\/hermann_fol.png\" alt=\"Hermann Fol\">\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<div class=\"bdt-timeline-desc bdt-padding\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3\t\t\tclass=\"bdt-timeline-title\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span>\n\t\t\t\t\tHermann Fol\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"bdt-timeline-excerpt\">\n\t\t\t\t<p>(*1845, +1892)<br \/><strong>Zoologist and embryologist<br \/><\/strong>Hermann Fol learned zoology from Ernst Haeckel in Jena.<br \/>He frequently visited Messina where he studied the appendicularians and the embryology of pelagic molluscs. He also described the first events of fertilization in starfish eggs.<br \/>Hermann Fol was appointed Professor in Geneva and came to Villefranche in 1879 where he worked with Jules Barrois to set up the very first laboratory. He offered his ship the Amphiaster to be used for the laboratory dives and dredging. In 1886, he resigned from his position in Geneva and remained as deputy director in Villefranche. In 1892, Hermann Fol organized an expedition to study sponges on the coasts of Tunisia; he embarked at Le Havre but then disappeared at sea.<br \/><br \/><\/p>\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div\n\t\t\t\t\t\tclass=\" bdt-width-1-2@m bdt-timeline-item left-part\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"bdt-timeline-item-main-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"bdt-timeline-line\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span ><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"bdt-timeline-item-main-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"bdt-timeline-icon\" >\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-history\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"bdt-timeline-item-main\" >\n\t\t\t<span class=\"bdt-timeline-arrow\"><\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"bdt-timeline-thumbnail\">\n\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.imev-mer.fr\/web\/wp-content\/uploads\/alexis_korotneff.png\" alt=\"Alexis Korotneff\">\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<div class=\"bdt-timeline-desc bdt-padding\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3\t\t\tclass=\"bdt-timeline-title\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span>\n\t\t\t\t\tAlexis Korotneff\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"bdt-timeline-excerpt\">\n\t\t\t\t<p>(*1852, +1915)<br \/><strong>Zoologist<br \/><\/strong>Alexis Korotneff studied zoology in Moscow.<br \/>While he was working toward his thesis, he visited Roscoff and met Henri Lacaze-Duthiers. After his thesis defense, he spent some time in Naples and Villefranche. In 1884, he helped Jules Barrois to set up a laboratory in the large building called the Russian house. Jules Barrois and Alexis Korotneff became directors of the new laboratory. In 1886 Alexis Korotneff was appointed professor at the University of Kieff and later continued as sole director of the zoological station in Villefranche. At his death in 1915, Michael Davidoff became director. <br \/><br \/><\/p>\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"bdt-timeline-item bdt-width-1-2@m bdt-visible@m\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"bdt-timeline-date bdt-text-\" >\n\t\t\t\t<span>\n\t\t\t\t\t1884\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"bdt-timeline-item bdt-width-1-2@m bdt-visible@m\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"bdt-timeline-date bdt-text-right\" >\n\t\t\t\t<span>\n\t\t\t\t\t1894\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div\n\t\t\t\t\t\tclass=\" bdt-width-1-2@m bdt-timeline-item right-part\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"bdt-timeline-item-main-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"bdt-timeline-line\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span ><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"bdt-timeline-item-main-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"bdt-timeline-icon\" >\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-history\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"bdt-timeline-item-main\" >\n\t\t\t<span class=\"bdt-timeline-arrow\"><\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"bdt-timeline-thumbnail\">\n\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.imev-mer.fr\/web\/wp-content\/uploads\/michael_davidoff.png\" alt=\"Michael Davidoff\">\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<div class=\"bdt-timeline-desc bdt-padding\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3\t\t\tclass=\"bdt-timeline-title\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span>\n\t\t\t\t\tMichael Davidoff\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"bdt-timeline-excerpt\">\n\t\t\t\t<p>(*1852, +1933)<br \/><strong>Zoologist<br \/><\/strong>Although he aimed to become a musician, Michael Davidoff was won over to biology by the theory of Evolution. He studied with Ernst Haeckel in Jena, then with Otto B\u00fcrschli in Heidelberg who oriented him towards marine fauna. In 1882 he came to Villefranche and worked in the laboratory of Jules Barrois, but was more often at the zoological station in Naples where he met Alexis Korotneff. In 1894, the latter convinced him to be his deputy director at the zoological station of Villefranche. M Davidoff instigated use of the ship Velella, which was acquired in 1903. He developed histology techniques and established a museum exhibiting the marine wildlife of the Villefranche bay.<br \/><br \/><\/p>\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div\n\t\t\t\t\t\tclass=\" bdt-width-1-2@m bdt-timeline-item left-part\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"bdt-timeline-item-main-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"bdt-timeline-line\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span ><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"bdt-timeline-item-main-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"bdt-timeline-icon\" >\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-history\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"bdt-timeline-item-main\" >\n\t\t\t<span class=\"bdt-timeline-arrow\"><\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"bdt-timeline-thumbnail\">\n\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.imev-mer.fr\/web\/wp-content\/uploads\/gregoire_tregouboff.png\" alt=\"Gr\u00e9goire Tr\u00e9gouboff\">\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<div class=\"bdt-timeline-desc bdt-padding\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3\t\t\tclass=\"bdt-timeline-title\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span>\n\t\t\t\t\tGr\u00e9goire Tr\u00e9gouboff\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"bdt-timeline-excerpt\">\n\t\t\t\t<p>(*1886, +1969)<br \/><strong>Zoologist<br \/><\/strong>Gr\u00e9goir Tr\u00e9gouboff was born in Kieff and pursued his studies in Montpellier. In 1913, he spent some time in Villefranche to study plankton and then was hired at the zoological station as an assistant in charge of the library. From 1916 to 1931, G Tregouboff worked closely with the director M Davidoff. G Tr\u00e9gouboff became deputy director in 1931 when the station was attached to the Arago Laboratory in Banyuls. He joined the CNRS at that time. He took part in French bathyscaphe submersible dives off the coast of Nice. In 1957, Gr\u00e9goire Tr\u00e9gouboff with Maurice Rose published a reference work on Mediterranean plankton.<br \/><br \/><\/p>\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"bdt-timeline-item bdt-width-1-2@m bdt-visible@m\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"bdt-timeline-date bdt-text-\" >\n\t\t\t\t<span>\n\t\t\t\t\t1923\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-13601d2 elementor-section-content-middle elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"13601d2\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-0ecc531\" data-id=\"0ecc531\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-43a46ab elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"43a46ab\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c704a91 elementor-vertical-align-top elementor-widget elementor-widget-icon-box\" data-id=\"c704a91\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"icon-box.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-wrapper\">\n\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-content\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-icon-box-title\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span  >\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tList of directors of Villefranche marine station \t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-fdbffaf elementor-icon-list--layout-traditional elementor-list-item-link-full_width elementor-widget elementor-widget-icon-list\" data-id=\"fdbffaf\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"icon-list.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<ul class=\"elementor-icon-list-items\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"elementor-icon-list-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"far fa-calendar-alt\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-text\">1880s : Jules Barrois et Hermann Fol<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"elementor-icon-list-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"far fa-calendar-alt\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-text\">1885-1915 :\u00a0Alexis Korotneff<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"elementor-icon-list-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"far fa-calendar-alt\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-text\">1915-1931 : Michael Davidoff<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"elementor-icon-list-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"far fa-calendar-alt\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-text\">1931-1956\u00a0:\u00a0Gr\u00e9goire Tr\u00e9gouboff<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"elementor-icon-list-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"far fa-calendar-alt\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-text\">1957- 1983 : Paul Bougis<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"elementor-icon-list-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"far fa-calendar-alt\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-text\">1983-1989\u00a0: Andr\u00e9 Morel<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"elementor-icon-list-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"far fa-calendar-alt\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-text\">1989-2001 : Jacques Soyer<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"elementor-icon-list-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"far fa-calendar-alt\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-text\">2001-2007 : Michel Glass<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"elementor-icon-list-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"far fa-calendar-alt\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-text\">2008-2010 : Fauzi Mantoura<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"elementor-icon-list-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"far fa-calendar-alt\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-text\">2010-2015 : Gaby Gorsky<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"elementor-icon-list-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"far fa-calendar-alt\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-text\">2016-2018 : Anne Corval<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"elementor-icon-list-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"far fa-calendar-alt\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-text\">2019- .... : Elisabeth Christians<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/ul>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-c1b75df\" data-id=\"c1b75df\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5d31b6c elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"5d31b6c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0e2e172 elementor-vertical-align-top elementor-widget elementor-widget-icon-box\" data-id=\"0e2e172\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"icon-box.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-wrapper\">\n\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-content\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-icon-box-title\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span  >\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tThe numerous names of the Villefranche marine station \t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a2c5ade elementor-icon-list--layout-traditional elementor-list-item-link-full_width elementor-widget elementor-widget-icon-list\" data-id=\"a2c5ade\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"icon-list.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<ul class=\"elementor-icon-list-items\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"elementor-icon-list-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"far fa-dot-circle\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-text\">ca.1881 : Laboratoire des Hautes Etudes<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"elementor-icon-list-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"far fa-dot-circle\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-text\">ca. 1888 : Laboratoire Russe de Zoologie<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"elementor-icon-list-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"far fa-dot-circle\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-text\">1931 : Station zoologique<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"elementor-icon-list-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"far fa-dot-circle\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-text\">1976 : Station marine de Villefranche<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"elementor-icon-list-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"far fa-dot-circle\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-text\">1983 : Centre d\u2019Etudes et Recherche Oc\u00e9anographiques de Villefranche (CEROV)<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"elementor-icon-list-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"far fa-dot-circle\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-text\">1989 : Observatoire Oc\u00e9anologique de Villefranche \u2013 OOV<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"elementor-icon-list-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"far fa-dot-circle\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-text\">2019 : Institut de la Mer de Villefranche \u2013 IMEV<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/ul>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-c648de2 elementor-section-content-middle elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"c648de2\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-ed086a2\" data-id=\"ed086a2\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7710eeb elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"7710eeb\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-db73e48 elementor-position-left elementor-view-default elementor-mobile-position-top elementor-vertical-align-top elementor-widget elementor-widget-icon-box\" data-id=\"db73e48\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"icon-box.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-wrapper\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t<span  class=\"elementor-icon elementor-animation-\">\n\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-book-open\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-content\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-icon-box-title\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span  >\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tTO READ\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4d500dc elementor-position-left elementor-vertical-align-top elementor-widget elementor-widget-image-box\" data-id=\"4d500dc\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image-box.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-image-box-wrapper\"><figure class=\"elementor-image-box-img\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.imev-mer.fr\/doc\/livre\/Livre_OOV_125_ans.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" tabindex=\"-1\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"320\" height=\"453\" src=\"https:\/\/www.imev-mer.fr\/web\/wp-content\/uploads\/couverture_livre_OOV_125_ans-320px.jpg\" class=\"elementor-animation-push attachment-full size-full wp-image-1333\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a><\/figure><div class=\"elementor-image-box-content\"><h3 class=\"elementor-image-box-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.imev-mer.fr\/doc\/livre\/Livre_OOV_125_ans.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">DOWNLOAD IN PDF<\/a><\/h3><p class=\"elementor-image-box-description\">Des Laboratoires de Zoologie Marine 1882 - 1885 \u00e0 l'Observatoire Oc\u00e9anlogique de Villefranche-sur-Mer au XXIe si\u00e8cle<\/p><\/div><\/div>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-b39c043 elementor-section-content-middle elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"b39c043\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-34704e8\" data-id=\"34704e8\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d7f246a elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"d7f246a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-af4ee09 elementor-position-left elementor-view-default elementor-mobile-position-top elementor-vertical-align-top elementor-widget elementor-widget-icon-box\" data-id=\"af4ee09\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"icon-box.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-wrapper\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t<span  class=\"elementor-icon elementor-animation-\">\n\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-info-circle\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-content\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-icon-box-title\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span  >\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tMORE INFORMATION\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-802e03f elementor-align-left elementor-icon-list--layout-traditional elementor-list-item-link-full_width elementor-widget elementor-widget-icon-list\" data-id=\"802e03f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"icon-list.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<ul class=\"elementor-icon-list-items\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"elementor-icon-list-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/www.darse.fr\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"far fa-dot-circle\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-text\">Website of the association for the preservation of Villefranche sur Mer's maritime heritage : https:\/\/www.darse.fr<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/ul>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-9c06a35 elementor-section-content-middle elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"9c06a35\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-b1d92f2\" data-id=\"b1d92f2\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e39d2b9 elementor-widget-divider--view-line_icon elementor-view-default elementor-widget-divider--element-align-center elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"e39d2b9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon elementor-divider__element\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-tint\"><\/i><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-3547c304 elementor-section-content-middle elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"3547c304\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-45f26d57\" data-id=\"45f26d57\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f4aab9d elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"f4aab9d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Since the beginning of the 19th century, naturalists from Nice, Paris, and all over Europe visited Villefranche because of the wealth of pelagic fauna found in the bay. In 1882 Jules Barrois and Hermann Fol created a laboratory in the building of the former arsenal of Villefranche. With the support of Alexis Korotneff, this laboratory was moved to the \u00ab\u00a0Russian house\u00a0\u00bb in 1884. In 1931, the laboratory became part of the French Ministry of National Education, and Villefranche marine station was managed under the authority of Banyuls marine station and the University of Paris.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2530,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"elementor_header_footer","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[22,34,33],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.imev-mer.fr\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2938"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.imev-mer.fr\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.imev-mer.fr\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.imev-mer.fr\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.imev-mer.fr\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2938"}],"version-history":[{"count":31,"href":"https:\/\/www.imev-mer.fr\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2938\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3571,"href":"https:\/\/www.imev-mer.fr\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2938\/revisions\/3571"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.imev-mer.fr\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2530"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.imev-mer.fr\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2938"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.imev-mer.fr\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2938"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.imev-mer.fr\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2938"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}